should | ought to | modal verbs | English grammar In today's lesson, learn how to use the modal verbs "should" and "ought to." Learn the differences between these structures: 1. should / ought to + bare infinitive 2. should / ought to + be + verb "ing" 3. should / ought to + have + past participle (verb 3) 4. should / ought to + have been + verb "ing" You can take the test at the end of this lesson to see how well you understand today's lesson. Please let me know your score in the comments below. I love hearing from you! ⏰ TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 intro 00:48 the basics - should / ought to 02:20 pronunciation of "should" and "ought to" 03:05 weak obligations 06:43 should vs. ought to - What's the difference? 09:42 criticism and advice 10:45 expectations 11:22 mini review of "should" and "ought to" 13:30 should + bare infinitive 13:38 should be + verb "ing" 13:59 should have + past participle (verb #3) 14:18 should have been + verb "ing" 14:30 "should have" contraction 15:45 compare all four structures 20:31 real-life examples of "should" and "ought to" 23:00 TEST with answers These videos can help you with this lesson: MUST or HAVE TO: PRESENT CONTINUOUS: PASSIVE VOICE: _________________________________________________________________________ 🚀If you SUBSCRIBE to my channel and turn on those NOTIFICATIONS, you'll never miss a lesson. 📚 LEARN ENGLISH WITH ME IN GRAVOTION: ✅ Complete B1 to C1 English grammar course made from my most popular videos ✅ 200+ PDFs and practice worksheets, downloadable to study at your own pace ✅ Private community of English learners worldwide ✅ Learn on your schedule with lifetime access 👉 Start learning today at: I hope this lesson is helpful! Thank you very much for watching 😊 Arnel SOURCES: 1) 2) Superstore (2015) - Mateo's Last Day [S02E18] 3) Netflix. (2024). What Jennifer Did 4) My Fair Lady (1964)