Richard the Lionheart was the legendary warrior king of England—famed not for ruling at home, but for his daring exploits on distant battlefields. Ascending the throne in 1189, he spent almost his entire reign on crusade, leading Christian forces in the Holy Land against Saladin during the Third Crusade. Fearless in combat and renowned for his chivalry, Richard became the very image of the medieval knight—admired by allies and respected by enemies. Yet his kingdom struggled in his absence, burdened by taxes and political turmoil, and his return was marked by captivity and costly ransom. In this episode, we uncover the valor, ambition, and legacy of Richard the Lionheart—the king who fought for glory far from the throne he scarcely sat upon. #history #ancienthistory #historydocumentary #historyforsleep